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User Experience & Landing Pages

Mobile-First Strategy

Why Mobile First?

Statistics & Reality:

  • Most research done on mobile
  • Critical for reaching target audience at key customer journey points
  • Cost-effective way to reach customers with high commercial intent

Mobile Advantages:

Design Approach: Always design for mobile FIRST, then adapt to desktop

  • Get mobile sketches approved first
  • Then move to desktop design
  • Not the other way around

Digital Assets: Types & Differences

Types of Digital Assets

Owned & Operated by You:

  • Website
  • Landing page
  • Online shop
  • App

Partially Owned (Platform Controls):

  • Facebook page
  • YouTube channel
  • Social media profiles

Key Difference: On your own assets (WordPress website), you control everything. On platform assets (Facebook), the platform dictates design rules.


Website vs. Landing Page

Core Differences

AspectWebsiteLanding Page
PurposeExplorationSpecific action (conversion)
ContentMultiple pages, comprehensiveSingle focus, one message
NavigationFull menu, multiple pathsMinimal/no navigation
GoalInform, showcase brandConvert (one specific action)
DesignBrand guidelines, consistentMore design freedom
UpdatesDifficult, many stakeholdersEasy to change quickly
MeasurementComplex, many metricsSimple, focused metrics
AudienceBroadTargeted, specific
Created ForGeneral company presenceSpecific marketing campaign

Landing Page: The Name Origin

"Landing" because: It's the first page users "land on" after clicking marketing message

  • Email campaign → Landing page
  • Social media ad → Landing page
  • Newsletter link → Landing page
  • Google ad → Landing page

Example: Newsletter about Africa tour → Specific tour landing page (not homepage, not general Africa page)

Landing Page Benefits

  1. Highly Focused: Single message, single goal
  2. Targeted: Can create different pages for different audiences (men, women, families, locations)
  3. Easy to Measure: Fewer places to get lost, clear metrics
  4. Easy to Change: Just one page, no complex approval processes
  5. Design Freedom: Can break from strict brand guidelines if needed
  6. Increases Conversion: Everything geared toward one action

User Experience (UX) Fundamentals

What is UX?

Definition: How users behave in your digital asset

  • What do they think when they arrive?
  • How do they feel?

Impact:

  • Good UX → Positive feeling → Affects bottom line positively
  • Bad UX → Frustration → Users don't return → Lost revenue

Bad Examples Still Exist: Yale School of Arts website (still outdated as of 2 years ago)

UX Key Pillars

User Interface (UI): The visual design + interaction = what you see and touch

User Experience (UX): The entire field including UI, information architecture, accessibility


Basic UX: The Four Guiding Principles

1. Know Your Audience

What to Know:

Demographics:

  • Age
  • Gender
  • Location
  • Income

Psychographics:

  • Needs
  • Habits
  • Hobbies
  • Fears
  • Dreams
  • Aspirations

Why It Matters:

  • Helps focus marketing message
  • Informs microcopy decisions
  • Affects visual design choices
  • Increases conversion rates

Example: Landing page for Gen Z ≠ Landing page for Baby Boomers

  • Different design aesthetics
  • Different button sizes
  • Different imagery
  • Different language

2. Loading Time

The Problem: TMI (Too Much Information)

Attention Span Crisis:

  • Average attention span: Less than a goldfish
  • People have way too much information today
  • Decreasing attention spans

The TikTok Effect:

  • Young people binge-watching short-form content
  • Harder to participate in activities without instant gratification
  • Fast cuts, quick content
  • Not comfortable waiting anymore

First Impressions Matter: First time user visits = First date

  • Need to make good impression immediately
  • No second chance

What Users Think: "What's in it for me?" (constantly asking this question)

The Wheel of Death: Loading spinners = bad user experience, kills conversion


Page Load Time Impact

Average Load Times (Current Reality):

  • Desktop: 2.5 seconds
  • Mobile: 8.6 seconds (very bad!)

Impact on Organic Rankings:

Load TimeOrganic Traffic Potential
1 second100%
2 seconds~95%
3 seconds~85%
5 seconds~60%
10 seconds~30%

Impact on Conversion Rate: Follows similar decline - slower = fewer conversions

Note: These aren't absolute values - relative to fastest loading sites


Core Web Vitals: Google's Standard

Why Google Sets Standard: Biggest referrer of organic traffic → websites obsessed with Google ranking

Three Tests (Core Web Vitals):


1. LCP - Largest Contentful Paint

What It Measures: How long until main content loads

Restaurant Analogy: How fast did the main course arrive?

Example - CNN Article Page:

  • Page has: Header, large image, article text
  • Main content = The large hero image
  • LCP measures: Time until that image appears
  • Everything else (footer, sidebar) doesn't matter for this test

Why It Matters: Users came for specific content - show it quickly or they leave

Good Score: 2.5 seconds or less


2. INP - Interaction to Next Paint

What It Measures: Website responsiveness to user interactions

Examples:

  • User clicks button → How long until something happens?
  • User presses key → How long until keyboard input registers?
  • User clicks menu → How long until menu opens?

Bad Experience: Click button, have to wait, see loading spinner

Good Experience: Click button, immediate response

Why It Matters: Users expect instant feedback - delays cause frustration

Good Score: 200 milliseconds or less


3. CLS - Cumulative Layout Shift

What It Measures: Page stability during loading

Bad Experience:

  • Scrolling down page
  • Elements suddenly shift
  • Click on something → page shifts → click wrong thing
  • Headache from unstable scrolling

Good Experience:

  • Smooth scrolling
  • Nothing moves unexpectedly
  • Stable page layout

Why It Matters: Unstable pages frustrate users, cause mistakes

Good Score: 0.1 or less


Testing Core Web Vitals

Two Tools (Both from Google):

  1. Lighthouse (Developer-focused)

    • Built into Chrome browser
    • More technical
    • Detailed breakdown for developers
  2. Web.dev (Marketing-friendly)

    • Web-based tool
    • Less technical
    • Good for non-developers

How to Use Lighthouse:

  1. Right-click on webpage
  2. Select "Inspect"
  3. Find "Lighthouse" tab (top right area)
  4. Choose device (mobile/desktop)
  5. Choose tests (Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, SEO)
  6. Run analysis

Important Testing Conditions:

  • Should be done in incognito/private mode
  • No Chrome extensions running
  • Clear cookies
  • Clean environment for accurate results

Test Results:

  • Score out of 100
  • Red/Orange/Green indicators
  • Specific recommendations for fixes
  • Shows where most points were lost

Improving Load Time

Who Handles This:

  • Primarily: Developers
  • Sometimes: Marketing team identifies issues
  • Tools show what to fix

Common Fixes:

  • Image optimization (compress before upload)
  • Remove unnecessary code
  • Reduce plugins (especially WordPress)
  • Use CDN (Content Delivery Network)
  • Minimize JavaScript

Platform Differences:

Wix:

  • Handles optimization automatically
  • Built-in tools for performance
  • Less control, but easier

WordPress:

  • More control
  • More responsibility
  • Plugins add weight → affects performance
  • Lighter templates = better performance

Priority: Fix "low-hanging fruit" first - easy fixes with big impact


3. Design for Scanning (Not Reading)

The Reality

Statistics:

  • 79% of people don't read - they skim
  • Main thing people DO read: Headlines
  • Must focus on value propositions

Design Approach: Landing pages built with components/blocks for era of scanning


Landing Page Components

Essential Elements:

  1. Headline (Always included)

    • Most read element
    • Must be compelling
    • Clear value proposition
  2. Sub-headline (Always included)

    • Supports headline
    • Additional clarity
  3. Hero Image (Always included)

    • Large, engaging visual
    • Above the fold
    • Attention-grabbing
  4. Lead Form (If collecting leads)

    • Prominent placement
    • Short and simple
    • Clear what you're collecting
  5. Call to Action Button (Always included)

    • Clear, visible
    • Action-oriented language
    • Contrasting color
  6. Copy/Text (Concise)

    • Main features/benefits
    • Not full specifications
    • Scannable format
  7. Testimonials (Optional but recommended)

    • Social proof
    • Real reviews
    • Builds trust
  8. FAQ Section (Optional)

    • Addresses concerns
    • Reduces support questions
  9. Secondary CTA (For long pages)

    • Bottom of page
    • Same as primary CTA
    • Consistent messaging
  10. Footer (Optional)

    • Links to website
    • Social media
    • Can be fully gated (no footer) or semi-gated

Note: Don't need all components - choose what's relevant for your goal


Above the Fold

Definition: Information visible before first scroll

Origin: Newspapers folded at newsstand - headline always visible above fold

Digital Equivalent:

  • Mobile: Very small screen area
  • Desktop: Larger area
  • Information before user scrolls

Critical Importance:

  • First impression
  • Must provide enough stimulation to scroll
  • Convince user page is worth exploring

What Should Be Above the Fold:

  • Hero image
  • Headline
  • Sub-headline
  • Primary CTA
  • Initial value proposition

Bad Example: Only hero image and headline above fold - not enough information to engage

Good Example: Image + headline + clear offering + CTA visible immediately


Design Techniques for Scanning

1. Encapsulation

  • Put important information in "capsules" (boxes/containers)
  • Use color contrast
  • Makes content impossible to miss

Example - Maccabi Health: Lead form in colored capsule with same color as CTA button

2. False Ending (Mobile)

  • Show partial thumbnail of next section
  • User knows to scroll (not design mistake)
  • Prevents users from thinking page ended

Example - Bezeq Electricity: Desktop shows 3 offerings side by side; mobile shows one with edge of next visible

3. Visual Hierarchy

  • Larger = more important
  • Bold = emphasis
  • Color = attention
  • White space = breathing room

4. Clear Call to Action (CTA)

What is a CTA?

Definition: Prompt encouraging users to take specific action

Forms:

  • Button (most common)
  • Link
  • Banner
  • Pop-up
  • Image with link

Purpose:

  • Get something from users
  • Drive specific action
  • Create engagement
  • Generate conversions

CTA Best Practices

1. Choose ONE Primary Action

  • Highlight your main desired conversion
  • Can have secondary option (like Monday.com)
  • But make primary action obvious

2. Give It Button Appearance

  • Should look clickable
  • Clear visual affordance
  • Not just text link

3. Use Microcopy

  • Small text above/below button
  • Increases conversion rates
  • Addresses concerns

Examples of Effective Microcopy:

  • "No credit card required"
  • "Free forever, no credit card"
  • "Cancel anytime"
  • "100% money-back guarantee"

4. Button Placement

  • Primary CTA above the fold
  • Secondary CTA at bottom (if long page)
  • Mobile: Can use floating/sticky CTA (controversial - can be annoying)

5. Action-Oriented Language

  • NOT generic: "Click here," "Submit," "Send"
  • YES specific: "Get Started," "Download Free Guide," "Save My Spot"
  • Use audience language

Example from Trip Company:

  • Generic: "Submit"
  • Better: "Take Me to Africa" (for Africa trip lead form)

6. Test Button Colors

  • Red = urgency (Western societies)
  • But always test - may not work for your audience
  • Contrast is most important

Interactive CTAs

Engagement Tools Increase Conversion:

Example - Wise (FinTech):

  • Interactive currency calculator
  • User plays with numbers
  • More engaged
  • Higher conversion

Other Interactive Elements:

  • Calculators
  • Quizzes
  • Product configurators
  • Preview tools
  • Live demos

Conversion: Definitions & Metrics

What is a Conversion?

Definition: ANY desired action you want users to take on your digital asset

Types of Conversions:

Major Conversions:

  • Sale/Purchase
  • Lead (contact information)
  • Registration (webinar, event)
  • Subscription (newsletter, service)
  • Account creation

Micro Conversions:

  • "Continue reading" click
  • "View product" click
  • Page scroll depth
  • Video play
  • Document download
  • Add to cart

Important: Conversion is defined by YOU - not always a sale


Conversion Rate

Formula:

Conversion Rate = (Number of Conversions / Number of Visitors) × 100%

Example:

  • 200 visitors to landing page
  • 20 purchases
  • Conversion rate = 10%

Cost Per Action (CPA)

Formula:

CPA = Total Marketing Spend / Number of Conversions

Example:

  • Spent $4,000 on marketing
  • Generated 20 sales
  • CPA = $200 per sale

Importance: Key benchmark for profitability

  • Know how much each conversion costs
  • Compare to customer lifetime value
  • Determine if marketing is profitable

Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO)

The Power of CRO: Example

Scenario: Boss wants you to double sales

Current Situation:

  • $4,000 marketing spend
  • $20 cost per user
  • 200 users
  • 10% conversion rate
  • 20 sales
  • CPA = $200

Option 1 - Double Marketing Budget:

  • $8,000 marketing spend
  • 400 users
  • 10% conversion rate (same)
  • 40 sales
  • CPA = $200 (unchanged)

Option 2 - Double Conversion Rate:

  • $4,000 marketing spend (same!)
  • 200 users (same!)
  • 20% conversion rate (improved!)
  • 40 sales
  • CPA = $100 (half the cost!)

Key Insight: Get more with same resources by optimizing conversion rate


What is CRO?

Definition: Increasing conversion rate of existing users - not bringing new traffic

Methods:

  • Improve text and microcopy
  • Improve user experience
  • Identify and remove barriers

Important: It's a PROFESSION - large marketing teams have dedicated CRO specialists or entire teams


The CRO Cycle (Never-Ending)

Why Never-Ending: Always room for improvement - continuous optimization


CRO Benefits

1. Decreased Acquisition Costs

  • Get same results with less spend
  • More efficient marketing

2. Increased Sales & Profitability

  • Same traffic = more conversions
  • Better ROI

3. Deeper Customer Understanding

  • Process forces you to know audience better
  • Identify barriers
  • Understand motivations

4. Competitive Advantage

  • Small business can beat slow-moving giant
  • Fast testing and iteration
  • Better user experience

5. No Need to Reinvent the Wheel

  • Small micro improvements
  • Incremental changes
  • Build on existing foundation

6. Can Reinvest Profits

  • Use increased profits for marketing expansion
  • Growth cycle

Step 1: Analysis

Define What You're Measuring

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs):

  • Number of purchases
  • Lead form completions
  • Newsletter signups
  • Micro conversions (secondary actions)
  • Button clicks
  • Video views

Set Timeline:

  • What date range to analyze?
  • Remove outliers (system outages, unusual events)
  • Account for seasonality
  • Consider external factors (wars, holidays, etc.)

Analysis Tools

1. Google Analytics

  • Comprehensive data
  • User behavior tracking
  • Conversion tracking
  • Demo account available for practice

2. Heat Maps

  • Shows most popular page areas
  • Visual representation
  • Click density
  • Attention areas

3. Scroll Maps

  • Percentage of users reaching different page depths
  • Identify where users stop scrolling
  • Find content that's never seen

4. Click Maps

  • What users click on
  • What users DON'T click on
  • Identify confusion points
  • Find ignored elements

5. Session Recordings

  • Record real user sessions
  • Watch how users navigate
  • Identify friction points
  • See actual behavior

6. User Labs

  • Bring real users matching personas
  • Observe them using your site
  • Moderator guides tasks
  • Company watches live
  • Eye-opening experience

User Lab Story: Company sees user completely miss special offer → realize they have problem → fix it


Step 2: Hypothesis

Based on Analysis, Create Hypotheses:

Example Hypotheses:

  • "Users aren't clicking CTA because it's too far down page"
  • "Form is too long - reducing fields will increase completions"
  • "Hero image doesn't resonate with audience"
  • "Checkout process has too many steps"

What to Test:

  • Text changes
  • CTA modifications
  • Design updates
  • Process simplification
  • Image replacements
  • Button colors
  • Form length
  • Page layout

Step 3: Design the Test (A/B Testing)

How A/B Testing Works

Process:

Split Options:

  • Can be 50-50 split
  • Can be 90-10 (safer - only 10% see test)
  • Can be any split you choose

Software Exists: Dedicated CRO platforms allow testing on live site without developer involvement


A/B Testing Principles

1. Test One Element at a Time

  • Only change one variable
  • Otherwise can't determine what worked
  • Clear causation

2. Let Test Run Long Enough

  • Need statistical significance
  • Usually 1-4 weeks depending on traffic

3. Consider Traffic Volume

  • More traffic = faster results
  • Low traffic = longer test period

4. Use Proper Software

  • Google Optimize (free, but discontinued)
  • Optimizely
  • VWO
  • Unbounce
  • Many others

1. Hero Images

Why Test:

  • Central, attention-grabbing
  • Located at top (above fold)
  • Conveys brand language
  • Major impact on conversion

Types of Hero Images:

  • Benefits-focused: Shows product benefit
  • Emotion-focused: Evokes feeling
  • Founder-focused: Human connection
  • Action shots: Product in use
  • Before/After: Transformation

Image Best Practices - DO:

  • ✅ Make it large and sharp
  • ✅ Use high resolution
  • ✅ Make it relevant to audience
  • ✅ Show real people (if using people)
  • ✅ Consider diversity/inclusivity

Image Best Practices - DON'T:

  • ❌ Use stock photos (people recognize them)
  • ❌ Use obvious AI-generated images
  • ❌ Overload with text
  • ❌ Use low quality/pixelated images
  • ❌ Show wrong target audience

Example: Women's product with male in hero image → immediate disconnect

Impact: Small hero image change can create significant conversion lift


2. Forms Optimization

Problem: Forms are painful - every field is a barrier

Solutions:

A. Split the Process

  • Multi-step forms
  • One screen at a time
  • Progress indicator
  • Feels less overwhelming

B. Real-Time Validation

  • Check fields as user types
  • Immediate feedback
  • Don't wait until end

Bad Experience:

  • Complete 4-step form
  • Click submit
  • "Email field incorrect"
  • Must go back
  • Frustration → abandonment

Good Experience:

  • Type email
  • Immediate validation: "Email format correct ✓"
  • Or: "Please enter valid email ✗"
  • Fix immediately
  • Smooth process

C. Adapt Touchpad (Mobile)

  • Email field → Show email keyboard
  • Phone number → Show numeric keypad
  • Date → Show calendar picker
  • Not adapting = annoying user experience

3. Headlines & Microcopy

Test Different:

  • Main headline text
  • Sub-headline variations
  • Button text ("Submit" → "Get My Free Guide")
  • Microcopy near CTA
  • Benefits copy
  • Feature descriptions

Example - Benefits Section Test:

  • Functional benefits focus
  • Emotional benefits focus
  • Social benefits focus
  • Mix of different benefit types

4. Reviews & Testimonials

If None Exist:

  • Add them! Huge conversion boost
  • Social proof is powerful
  • Builds trust

If They Exist:

  • Polish them
  • Make them feel real (not generic)
  • Add photos
  • Include full names
  • Add context (location, business, situation)
  • Link to sources (TripAdvisor, Google Reviews)

What to Include:

  • Review aggregation scores
  • TripAdvisor rating
  • Google review score
  • Industry certifications
  • Awards/recognition

5. CTA Button Colors

Research Findings:

  • Red: Urgency in Western societies
  • But: Always test for your audience
  • Cultural differences matter
  • Brand colors may override

Most Important: Contrast

  • Button must stand out
  • Don't blend into page
  • Color less important than visibility

Test Variations:

  • Different colors
  • Different sizes
  • Different positions
  • Different text

6. Creating Sense of Urgency

Three Authentic Ways:

A. Limited Supply

  • "Only 3 tickets left at this price"
  • "2 seats remaining"
  • Must be TRUE

B. Limited Time

  • "Discounted tickets until July 1"
  • "Early bird pricing ends Friday"
  • Clear deadline

C. Limited Event

  • "Father's Day is approaching"
  • "Black Friday sale"
  • "Seasonal offer"

About Booking.com Style Urgency:

  • "3 people looking at this hotel right now"
  • "Last booked 5 minutes ago"
  • Questionable authenticity
  • Can work but risks trust if discovered as fake

Key Principle: Urgency is powerful motivator IF DONE WELL

  • Must be authentic
  • Must be verifiable
  • Don't be sneaky
  • Builds trust, not destroys it

Impact: Can provide +10% conversion rate boost when done authentically


7. Multiple Payment Options

Why Test: Payment barriers kill conversions

Options to Offer:

  • Credit cards (Visa, Mastercard, Amex)
  • PayPal
  • Apple Pay
  • Google Pay
  • Buy Now, Pay Later (Klarna, Afterpay)
  • Bank transfer
  • Digital wallets
  • Cryptocurrency (depending on audience)

More Options = Higher Conversion Rate

Considerations:

  • Transaction fees for each method
  • Integration complexity
  • Regional preferences
  • Target audience payment habits

Step 5: Learning & Improvements

Implementation Strategy

After Testing:

  • Have conclusions from tests
  • Need to implement changes
  • Requires prioritization

Who's Involved:

  • Marketing team (identifies needs)
  • IT/Developers (implements changes)
  • Webmaster (manages site)
  • Design team (creates assets)

Prioritization Framework

Focus on "Low-Hanging Fruit":

Priority 1 - Immediate Action (Critical Barriers):

  • Payment system not working (PayPal integration broken)
  • Form submission failing
  • CTA button not clickable
  • Site completely broken on mobile
  • Security issues

Priority 2 - High Impact, Easy Fixes:

  • Button color change
  • Headline text update
  • Microcopy additions
  • Image swap
  • Form field reduction

Priority 3 - High Impact, Complex Fixes:

  • Complete checkout process redesign
  • Major layout changes
  • New feature development
  • Platform migration

Priority 4 - Low Priority:

  • Minor text changes with minimal impact
  • Cosmetic updates
  • Nice-to-have features

Implementation Considerations

Developer Workload:

  • Don't interrupt critical work for minor changes
  • Batch small changes together
  • Schedule major changes appropriately
  • Emergency fixes = immediate
  • Design improvements = can wait for sprint

Testing After Implementation:

  • Verify changes work correctly
  • Check on multiple devices
  • Test on different browsers
  • Monitor conversion rate impact
  • Continue measuring

Continuous Cycle:

  • Implementation → Monitoring → Analysis → New Hypothesis → New Test
  • Never truly "done"
  • Always room for improvement

Key Terminology Reference

TermDefinitionExample
Above the FoldContent visible before scrollingHeadline, hero image, primary CTA
Hero ImageLarge, central attention-grabbing image at top of pageProduct photo, lifestyle image, founder photo
CTACall to Action - prompt for specific user action"Get Started," "Download Now," "Buy Today"
MicrocopySmall text supporting main message or CTA"No credit card required," "Free forever"
ConversionAny desired action on digital assetSale, lead, signup, download, click
Conversion RatePercentage of visitors who convert20 sales / 200 visitors = 10%
CPACost Per Action - cost to acquire one conversion4,000spend/20sales=4,000 spend / 20 sales = 200 CPA
CROConversion Rate OptimizationProcess of improving conversion rate
A/B TestComparing two versions to see which performs betterControl vs. Test version
LCPLargest Contentful Paint - main content load timeHow fast hero image loads
INPInteraction to Next Paint - responsivenessClick to response time
CLSCumulative Layout Shift - page stabilityElements shifting during load
Core Web VitalsGoogle's page experience metricsLCP + INP + CLS combined
Heat MapVisual showing popular areas on pageRed = most activity, blue = least
Landing PageSingle-focus page for specific campaignProduct launch page, lead gen page

Tools & Resources

Testing & Analysis Tools

Core Web Vitals Testing:

  • Lighthouse (Built into Chrome - Developer focused)
    • Right-click → Inspect → Lighthouse tab
  • Web.dev (Google's web-based tool - Marketing friendly)

Analytics & Behavior:

  • Google Analytics (Demo account available)
  • Heat Map Tools (various vendors)
  • Scroll Map Tools
  • Click Map Tools
  • Session Recording Software

A/B Testing Platforms:

  • Google Optimize (discontinued but mentioned)
  • Optimizely
  • VWO (Visual Website Optimizer)
  • Unbounce
  • Others (various vendors)

Landing Page Builders:

  • Wix
  • WordPress
  • Unbounce
  • Leadpages
  • Others

Real-World Examples

Partner (Telco Company)

Landing Page for Fiber Internet:

  • Header (risky - can navigate away)
  • Headline + Sub-headline
  • Special offer: "Join online"
  • Lead form above fold
  • Encourages scrolling for more info

Monday.com

Desktop Landing Page:

  • Multiple team options
  • Primary CTA: "Get Started"
  • Secondary CTA: "Contact Sales"
  • Smart microcopy: "No credit card needed"
  • Clear priority (primary CTA more prominent)

Bezeq (Telco Electricity)

Mobile Design Excellence:

  • Desktop: 3 offerings side-by-side
  • Mobile: Stacked with "false ending"
  • Edge of next section visible
  • Clear visual cue to scroll
  • Excellent mobile-first thinking

Maccabi Health (Israeli HMO)

Encapsulation Strategy:

  • Lead form in colored capsule
  • Same color as CTA button
  • Impossible to miss
  • High contrast
  • Effective use of visual hierarchy

Practical Tips Summary

For Building Landing Pages

Design:

  1. Start with mobile design first
  2. Put most important info above the fold
  3. Use encapsulation for key elements
  4. Create false endings on mobile
  5. Use high-quality, relevant hero images
  6. Ensure fast load times (< 2.5 sec ideal)

Content: 7. Write for scanners, not readers 8. Use clear, compelling headlines 9. Add strategic microcopy 10. Keep forms short (max 3 steps) 11. Include social proof (testimonials, reviews) 12. Create authentic urgency when possible

Conversion: 13. Have ONE clear primary CTA 14. Make CTA look like button 15. Use action-oriented, specific language 16. Test button colors and placement 17. Offer multiple payment options 18. Validate forms in real-time

For Running CRO

Process:

  1. Define KPIs before starting
  2. Analyze behavior with proper tools
  3. Create clear hypotheses
  4. Test ONE element at a time
  5. Use proper A/B testing software
  6. Let tests run long enough
  7. Prioritize low-hanging fruit
  8. Implement winners quickly
  9. Continue the cycle

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Landing Page Mistakes

Don't:

  • Use generic CTAs ("Click here," "Submit")
  • Make forms too long
  • Use stock photos or obvious AI images
  • Put all important info below the fold
  • Have slow loading times
  • Use confusing navigation
  • Overload with text
  • Forget mobile optimization
  • Neglect real-time form validation
  • Create fake urgency

Do:

  • Use specific, action-oriented CTAs
  • Keep forms minimal (3 fields max)
  • Use authentic, high-quality images
  • Put key info above the fold
  • Optimize for fast loading
  • Minimize navigation (single focus)
  • Write scannable content
  • Design mobile-first
  • Validate forms as users type
  • Create authentic urgency only

CRO Mistakes

Don't:

  • Test multiple elements simultaneously
  • Make decisions without data
  • Stop testing after one success
  • Ignore statistical significance
  • Skip hypothesis stage
  • Implement changes without testing
  • Forget about mobile users
  • Test in dirty environment
  • Overlook user lab insights
  • Prioritize complex changes over quick wins

Do:

  • Test one element at a time
  • Base decisions on data
  • Continue testing cycle
  • Wait for significant results
  • Create clear hypotheses
  • Test before implementing
  • Test mobile separately
  • Use clean testing environment
  • Act on user feedback
  • Fix low-hanging fruit first

Key Takeaways

  1. Mobile First is Non-Negotiable

    • Most users on mobile
    • Design mobile first, then desktop
    • Test on mobile separately
  2. Speed Matters Tremendously

    • 2.5 seconds or less load time ideal
    • Affects ranking and conversion
    • Core Web Vitals = crucial
  3. People Scan, Not Read

    • Design for scanning
    • Use visual hierarchy
    • Encapsulation is powerful
  4. CTA is Critical

    • Clear, specific, action-oriented
    • Use microcopy strategically
    • Test everything about it
  5. CRO is Continuous

    • Never truly "done"
    • Always room for improvement
    • Small changes = big impact
  6. Test Before Implementing

    • Don't guess - test
    • Data over opinions
    • One element at a time
  7. Prioritize Intelligently

    • Low-hanging fruit first
    • Critical barriers immediately
    • Complex changes planned carefully
  8. Authenticity Builds Trust

    • Real urgency works
    • Fake urgency destroys trust
    • Real testimonials resonate